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VVI Daily MCQs Practice Set 3 - Collections of Past MCQs from IAAS BSc AG TU Entrance Exams!


These Questions are Real Questions of BSc Ag/Hrt 2070-76. Practice it and Try to solve these all. Best of Luck. Solutions are available below after questions.

We will be uploading like these sets daily nowadays and they will be memory based questions of various exams of past year. So don't miss any sets. Also you can attend our Past Sets like this anytime, link for past sets is also available below.

Questions:-

1. Antonym of Throwback:-
A) Birthright
B) Estate
C) Gift
D) None of these


2. I have no doubt _____ it.
A) At
B) On
C) Upon
D) About


3. I assure you _____ your safety.
A) Off
B) Of
C) From
D) With


4. We _________ there if you ______ us the address at the right time.
A) Would have reached; tell
B) Would have reached; had told
C) Should reach; had told
D) Have reached; will tell


5. Let's go for a walk, ________
A) shall we?
B) shan't we?
C) will we?
D) let we?


6. The lower half of an inclined plane of inclination ⊖ with horizontal is rough and its upper half is frictionless. If a block released at the top of the plane comes to rest at the bottom again. The coefficient of friction between the block and rough part of plane is
A) tan 
B) 2tan 
C) 2cot 
D) 1/2tan 


7. A bullet loses 1/20th its velocity on penetrating a plank. Then the number of planks required to stop the bullet is
A) 6 
B) 7 
C) 11 
D) 12


8. A clock keeps correct time at 20°C. If the temperature changes to 40°C then number of seconds lost or gained by the clock per day is (α = 0.000012 per degree C)
A) loses 8.64 sec 
B) gains 8.64 sec 
C) loses 10.37 sec 
D) gains 10.37 sec


9. The dimension of Impulse is same as that of
A) Torque
B) Linear momentum 
C) Force 
D) Work


10. Which of the following phenomena cannot be explained by scattering of light?
A) Blue colour of sky
B) Colour of clouds
C) Tyndall effect
D) Formation of rainbow


11.The compound used as refrigerant is :
A) Westron
B) Hydrogen peroxide
C) Gammaxane
D) Freon


12. Law of multiple proportions is illustrated by which one of the following pairs ?
A) H2​S and SO2​
B) NH3​ and NO2​
C) N2​O and NO
D) N2​S and Na2​O


13. Which of the following has highest boiling point?
A) 1-chloropentane
B) 2-chloropentane
C) 3-chloropentane
D) All have equal boiling point


14. Which among the following is a Lewis base?
A) NH4+​
B) CH4​
C) PH3​
D) CH3​CH3​


15. Nature of O2​ molecule is:
A) Paramagnetic
B) Diamagnetic
C) Both (A) and (B)
D) None of these


16. The branch of biology dealing with structure, function and reproduction of cell is
A) Cytology
B) Anatomy
C) Histology
D) Cell biology


17. Ultimate source of energy for evolution of life is
A) Sun 
B) ATP 
C) GTP 
D) Electricity


18. Coelom derived from 'blastocoel' is known as
A) Enterocoelom
B) Haemocoel
C) Pseudocoelom
D) Schizocoel


19. The infective stage of plasmodium is
A) Trophozoite 
B) Merozoite 
C) Sporozoite 
D) Schizont


20. In Bees, dance is meant for
A) Only reproduction
B) Communication
C) Visiting the sources of food
D) Both B and C


21. Sexual reproduction in Spirogyra involves
A) Isogamy
B) Fusion of two similar motile gametes, which are physiologically dissimilar
C) Fusion of smaller male gamete and larger female gamete
D) Both A and C


22. .......... is the correct pairing of nitrogenous bases.
A) Glycerol and uracil
B) Guanine and uracil
C) Nucleic acids and bases
D) Adenine and thymine


23. If a plasmolysed cell is placed in distilled water then it returns to its original state and become turgid, this is called as
A) Plasmolysis
B) Exosmosis
C) Endosmosis
D) Deplasmolysis


24. Phyllode is a modification of
A) Petiole
B) Stem
C) Inflorescence
D) Root


25. The end product of Krebs cycle is
A) Pyruvic acid.
B) Citric acid.
C) Malic acid.
D) Lactic acid.


26. The number of non-empty proper subset of the set of order of 4 is :-
A) 16 
B) 14                     
C) 15                                       
D) 17


27. If x^p * y^q = (x+y) ^ (p+q), then dy/dx =
A) y / x 
B) py / px 
C) x / y 
D) x / y^2


28. For any square matrix A, A + A^T is-
A) Unit matrix
B) Symmetric matrix
C) Skew symmetric matrix
D) Zero matrix


29. ‘Jwala’ is the cultivar of
A) Tomato 
B) Chili 
C) Radish 
D) Onion


30. Which animal is pseudo-ruminant?
a. Pig 
b. Zebra 
c. Camel 
d. Buffalo


31. Who won the Nobel Prize for Peace 2020?
A) Roger Penrose
B) WFP
C) Paul R. Milgrom
D) Abiy Ahmed Ali

Answers:-

1. C


2. D


3. B


4. B


5. A


6. B

7. C
Real Method for solving this Question:

For Shortcut, use this method:-
Number of Planks required to stop the bullet = n/2 + 1 (if n is even) and = n/2 + 0.5 (if n is odd).


8. C
ΔT = 0.5 T α Δθ
Δt = ΔT​ / T ′
But T ′=T
∴ Δt = 0.5 * ​αΔ * θ * (t) (Use this formula for shortcut in Entrance exams)
      = 0.5 ​× 0.000012 × 20 × 24 × 3600
      = 10.37 seconds
At higher temperature length of pendulum clock will be more. So time period will be more and it will lose the time.


9. B
Quantities Having the Same Dimensional Formula
  • Impulse and Linear momentum.
  • Work, energy, torque, the moment of force, energy.
  • Angular momentum, Planck’s constant, rotational impulse.
  • Stress, pressure, modulus of elasticity, energy density.
  • Force constant, surface tension, surface energy.
  • Angular velocity, frequency, velocity gradient.
  • Gravitational potential, latent heat.
  • Thermal capacity, entropy, universal gas constant and Boltzmann’s constant.
  • Force, thrust.
  • Power, luminous flux.
Some Important Conversions
  • 1 bar = 10^6 dyne/cm2 = 10^5 Nm-2 = 10^5 pascal
  • 76 cm of Hg = 1.013×10^6 dyne/cm2 = 1.013×10^5 pascal = 1.013 bar.
  • 1 toricelli or torr = 1 mm of Hg = 1.333×10^3 dyne/cm2 = 1.333 millibar.
  • 1 kmph = 5/18 ms-1
  • 1 dyne = 10^-5 N,
  • 1 H.P = 746 watt
  • 1 kilowatt hour = 36×10^5 J
  • 1 kgwt = g newton
  • 1 calorie = 4.2 joule
  • 1 electron volt = 1.602×10^-19 joule
  • 1 erg = 10^-7 joule

Derived SI units with Special Names: Physical quantity - SI unit
  • Frequency  - hertz
  • Energy - joule
  • Force - newton
  • Power - watt
  • Pressure - pascal
  • Electric charge or quantity of electricity - coulomb
  • Electric potential difference and emf  - volt
  • Electric resistance - ohm
  • Electric conductance - siemen
  • Electric capacitance - farad
  • Magnetic flux - weber
  • Inductance - henry
  • Magnetic flux density - tesla
  • Illumination - lux
  • Luminous flux - lumen

10. D
The rainbow is caused by light from the sun (or moon) interacting with raindrops falling from the air. These raindrops are mostly round. A ray of light entering such a droplet is bent (refracted) and decomposed into all possible colors (wavelengths) which the white light consists of. The ray then reflects internally in the droplet, and emerges roughly into the direction it came from when it entered the drop. Since the rays of the different colors all exit at slightly different directions, we see a color band in the sky.
The colors are produced by a phenomenon called dispersion. Dispersion causes white light, which consists of all possible colors to break up into all components, when the light travels from one medium (e.g. air) to another (e.g. water). The different colors of light have all slightly different directions, so if we look in a certain direction in the sky we can see the spectrum.
VVI Line : Violet light scatters the most while red light scatters the least because violet has shorter wavelength and red light has larger.


11. D
A refrigerant is a substance or mixture, usually a fluid, used in a heat pump and refrigeration cycle.
In most cycles, it undergoes phase transitions from a liquid to a gas and back again.
Many working fluids have been used for such purposes. Fluorocarbons, especially chlorofluorocarbons, became common place in the 20th century, but they are being phased out because of their ozone depletion effects.
Other common refrigerants used in various applications are ammonia, sulfur dioxide, and non-halogenated hydrocarbons such as propane.
Freon is a registered trade name of DuPont, which it uses for a number of halocarbon products.
They are stable, nonflammable, moderately toxic gases or liquids which have typically been used as refrigerants and as aerosol propellants.


12. C
Law of multiple proportions states that if 2 elements form more than one compounds between them, then the ratios of the masses of the second element which combine with a fixed mass of the first element will be ratios of small whole numbers.

In N2​O and NO, the ratio of weight of N reacting with a constant weight of O is 2:1.


13. A
2−chloropentane is branched. So, its surface area is lower than that of 1−chloropentane. If surface area decreases the ability of molecules to interact through vander-waal forces decrease, so the boiling point decreases. So, 1−chloro−pentane has highest boiling point.
Remember: Boiling point is directly proportional to molecular weight and inversely proportional to branching.


14. C
PH3​ is a Lewis base as this has lone pair on P which can donate its electrons pair to electron deficient species.


15. A
Oxygen molecule contains 2 unpaired electrons and is paramagnetic in nature.


16. D
Cell biology is the study of all aspects of cells and their components including their structure, biochemistry, development and physiology. It treats the cell as fundamental unit of life. So, the correct answer is 'Cell biology'.
Some common Terms:-
  • Acarology, the study of ticks and mites 
  • Actinobiology, the study of the effects of radiation upon living organisms 
  • Actinology, the study of the effect of light on chemicals 
  • Aerobiology, a branch of biology studying organic particles transported by the air
  • Aerology, the study of the atmosphere 
  • Aetiology, the medical study of the causation of disease 
  • Agrobiology, the study of plant nutrition and growth in relation to soil 
  • Agrology, the branch of soil science dealing with the production of crops. 
  • Agrostology, the study of grasses 
  • Algology, the study of algae 
  • Allergology, the study of the causes and treatment of allergies 
  • Andrology, the study of male health 
  • Anesthesiology, the study of anesthesia and anesthetics 
  • Angiology, the study of the anatomy of blood and lymph vascular systems
  • Anthropology, the study of humans 
  • Apiology, the study of bees 
  • Arachnology, the study of spiders Archaeology, the study of past cultures
  • Archaeozoology, the study of relationships between humans and animals over time
  • Areology, the study of Mars 
  • Astacology, the study of crawfish 
  • Astrobiology, the study of origin of life 
  • Astrogeology, the study of geology of celestial bodies
  • Audiology, the study of hearing 
  • Autecology, the study of the ecology of any individual species 
  • Bacteriology, the study of bacteria 
  • Bioecology, the study of interaction of life in the environment 
  • Biology, the study of life 
  • Bromatology, the study of food 
  • Cardiology, the study of the heart 
  • Cariology, the study of cells 
  • Cetology, the study of cetaceans (e.g., whales, dolphins) 
  • Climatology, the study of the climate 
  • Coleopterology, the study of beetles
  • Conchology, study of shells and molluscs 
  • Coniology, study of dust in the atmosphere and its effects on living organisms
  • Craniology, study of skull characteristics 
  • Criminology, the scientific study of crime 
  • Cryology, the study of very low temperatures and related phenomena 
  • Cynology, the study of dogs 
  • Cytology, the study of cells 
  • Cytomorphology, study cell structure 
  • Cytopathology, the branch of pathology that studies diseases on the cellular level
  • Dendrochronology, the study of the age of trees and the records in their rings
  • Dendrology, the study of trees 
  • Dermatology, the study of the skin 
  • Dermatopathology, the field of dermatological anatomical pathology 
  • Desmology, the study of ligaments 
  • Diabetology, the study of diabetes mellitus 
  • Dipterology, the study of flies 
  • Ecohydrology, the study of interactions between organisms and the water cycle
  • Ecology, the study of relationships between living organisms and their environment
  • Ecophysiology, the study of the interrelationship between an organism's physical functioning and its environment 
  • Edaphology, a branch of soil science that studies the influence of soil on life
  • Electrophysiology, the study of the relationship between electric phenomena and bodily processes 
  • Embryology, the study of embryos 
  • Endocrinology, the study of internal secretory glands 
  • Entomology, the study of insects 
  • Enzymology, the study of enzymes 
  • Epidemiology, the study of the origin and spread of diseases 
  • Ethology, the study of animal behavior 
  • Exobiology, the study of life in outer space 
  • Exogeology, study of geology of celestial bodies 
  • Felinology, the study of cats 
  • Fetology, the study of the fetus Sometimes spelled foetology 
  • Formicology, the study of ants 
  • Gastrology or Gastroenterology, the study of the stomach and intestines 
  • Gemology, the study of gemstones 
  • Geobiology, study of the biosphere and its relations to the lithosphere and atmosphere
  • Geochronology, the study of Earth’s age 
  • Geology, the study of the Earth
  • Geomorphology, study of present-day landforms 
  • Gerontology, the study of old age
  • Glaciology, the study of glaciers 
  • Gynecology, study of medicine relating to women
  • Hematology, the study of blood 
  • Heliology, the study of the sun 
  • Helioseismology, the study of vibrations and oscillations in the sun 
  • Helminthology, study of parasitic worms 
  • Hepatology, the study of the liver 
  • Herbology, study of the therapeutic use of plants 
  • Herpetology, study of reptiles and amphibians 
  • Heteroptology, the study of true bugs 
  • Hippology, study of horses 
  • Histology, the study of living tissues 
  • Histopathology, the study of the microscopic structure of diseased tissue
  • Hydrogeology, study of underground H2O 
  • Hydrology, the study of water 
  • Ichnology, the study of fossil footprints, tracks, and burrows 
  • Ichthyology, the study of fish 
  • Immunology, the study of immune systems 
  • Karyology, the study of karyotypes 
  • Kinesiology, the study of movement in relation to human anatomy 
  • Kymatology, study of waves/wave motions 
  • Laryngology, the study of the larynx 
  • Lepidopterology, study of butterflies and moths 
  • Limnology, study of fresh water environments 
  • Lithology, the study of rocks 
  • Lymphology, the study of the lymph system and glands 
  • Malacology, the study of mollusks 
  • Mammalogy, the study of mammals 
  • Meteorology, the study of weather 
  • Methodology, the study of methods 
  • Metrology, the study of measurement 
  • Microbiology, study of micro-organisms 
  • Micrology, the science of preparing and handling microscopic objects 
  • Mineralogy, the study of minerals 
  • Mycology, the study of fungi 
  • Myology, the scientific study of muscles 
  • Myrmecology, the study of ants 
  • Nanotechnology, the study of machines at the molecular level 
  • Nanotribology, the study of friction on the molecular and atomic scale 
  • Nematology, the study of nematodes 
  • Neonatology, the study of newborn infants 
  • Nephology, the study of clouds 
  • Nephrology, the study of the kidneys 
  • Neurology, the study of nerves 
  • Neuropathology, study of neural diseases 
  • Neurophysiology, the study of the functions of the nervous system 
  • Nosology, the study of disease classification 
  • Oceanology, the study of oceans 
  • Odonatology, study of dragonflies and damselflies 
  • Odontology, the study of the teeth 
  • Oncology, the study of cancer 
  • Oology, the study of eggs 
  • Ophthalmology, the study of the eyes 
  • Ornithology, the study of birds 
  • Orology, study of mountains and their mapping 
  • Orthopterology, study of grasshoppers and crickets 
  • Osteology, the study of bones 
  • Otolaryngology, study of ears and throat 
  • Otology, the study of the ear 
  • Otorhinolaryngology, study of the ear, nose and throat 
  • Paleoanthropology, the study of prehistoric people and human origins 
  • Paleobiology, the study of prehistoric life 
  • Paleobotany, the study of prehistoric metaphytes 
  • Paleoclimatology, study of prehistoric climates 
  • Paleoecology, study of prehistoric environments by analyzing fossils and rock strata
  • Paleontology, study of fossils 
  • Paleophytology, the study of ancient multicellular plants 
  • Paleozoology, study of prehistoric metazoans 
  • Palynology, the study of pollen 
  • Parapsychology, the study of paranormal or psychic phenomenon that defy conventional scientific explanations 
  • Parasitology, the study of parasites 
  • Pathology, the study of illness 
  • Petrology, the study of rocks and the conditions by which they form 
  • Pharmacology, the study of drugs 
  • Phenology, study of periodic biological phenomena 
  • Phlebology, a branch of medicine that deals with the venous system 
  • Phonology, the study of vocal sounds 
  • Phycology, the study of algae 
  • Physiology, study of functions of living organisms 
  • Phytology, the study of plants; botany 
  • Phytopathology, study of plant diseases 
  • Phytosociology, the study of the ecology of plant communities 
  • Planetology, study of planets and solar systems 
  • Planktology, the study of plankton 
  • Pomology , the scientific study of fruits 
  • Posology , the study of drug dosage 
  • Primatology, the study of primates 
  • Proctology, the medical study of the rectum, anus, colon and pelvic floor
  • Psychobiology, the study and psychology of organisms with regard to their functions and structures 
  • Psychology, the study of mental processes in living creatures 
  • Psychopathology, the study of mental illness or disorders
  • Psychopharmacology, the study of psychotropic or psychiatric drugs 
  • Psychophysiology, study of the physiological bases of psychological processes
  • Pulmonology, the specialty in medicine for diseases of the lungs and respiratory tract
  • Radiology, study of rays; ionising radiation 
  • Reflexology, originally the study of reflexes or of reflex responses 
  • Rheology, the study of flow 
  • Rheumatology, study of rheumatic diseases 
  • Rhinology, the study of the nose 
  • Sarcology, a subsection of anatomy that studies the soft tissues 
  • Scatology, the study of feces 
  • Sedimentology, a branch of geology that studies sediments 
  • Seismology, the study of earthquakes 
  • Selenology, the study of the moon 
  • Serology, the study of blood serum 
  • Sitiology, the study of diet 
  • Sociobiology, the study of the effect of evolution on ethology 
  • Sociology, the study of society 
  • Somatology, study of human characteristics 
  • Somnology, the study of sleep 
  • Speleology, study or exploration of caves 
  • Stomatology, the study of the mouth 
  • Symptomatology, the study of symptoms 
  • Synecology, study of the ecological interrelationships 
  • Technology, the study of the practical arts 
  • Thermology, the study of heat 
  • Tocology, the study of childbirth 
  • Topology, the mathematical study of closeness and connectedness 
  • Toxicology, the study of poisons 
  • Traumatology, study of wounds and injuries. 
  • Tribology, study of friction and lubrication 
  • Trichology, the study of hair and the scalp 
  • Typology, the study of classification 
  • Urology, the study of the urogenital tract. 
  • Vaccinology, the study of vaccines 
  • Virology, the study of viruses 
  • Vulcanology, the study of volcanoes 
  • Xenobiology, study of non-terrestrial life 
  • Xylology, the study of wood 
  • Zooarchaeology, the study and analysis of animal remains at archaeological sites to reconstruct relationships between people, animals, and their environment 
  • Zoology, the study of animals 
  • Zoopathology, study of animal diseases 
  • Zoopsychology, the study of mental processes in animals 
  • Zymology, the study of fermentation

17. A
The sun is called the ultimate source of energy because it is the source of almost all energies of the earth. Plants convert light energy from the sun into chemical energy (food) by the process of photosynthesis. Animals eat plants and use that same chemical energy for all their activities.


18. C
In case of true coelomic cavity of vertebrates, the cavity is lined by mesodermal cells. The pseudocoelom is a body cavity lying inside the body wall of certain organisms like the nematodes. This cavity bathes the internal organs. The organs like the alimentary system and the reproductive system are surrounded by this cavity. This body cavity is called as a pseudocoelom. It is called as pseudocoelom because it is not fully lined by mesodermal cells. The cavity is derived from blastocoel.


19. C
The infective stage of Plasmodium is a minute organism called sporozoite. When the mosquito bites man, sporozoites present in the salivary gland of female Anopheles mosquito are injected into the blood of the man. These sporozoites are spindle-shaped or sickle- shaped uninucleate organisms capable of wrigging (worm-like) movements. Each sporozoite consists of elastic pellicle, cytoplasm and nucleus.

The life cycle of Plasmodium that infect humans follows three stages: 
(I) infection of a human with sporozoites; 
(II) asexual reproduction and 
(III) sexual reproduction. 
The two first stages take place exclusively into the human body, while the third one starts in the human body and is completed into the mosquito organism. The human infection begins when an infected female anopheles mosquito bites a person and injects infected with sporozoites saliva into the blood circulation. That is, the first life stage of plasmodium (stage of infection). The next stage in malaria life cycle is the one of asexual reproduction that is divided into different phases: the pre- erythrocytic and the erythrocytic phase. Within only 30- 60 minutes after the parasites inoculation, sporozoites enter through blood circulation to their first target, the liver. The sporozoites enter the liver cells and start dividing leading to schizonts creation in 6-7 days. Each schizont gives birth to thousands of merozoites (exoerythrocytic schizogony) that are then released into the blood stream marking the end of the exoerythrocytic phase of the asexual reproductive stage.


20. D
The honey bees exhibit 2 types of dance, the round dance and the tail-wagging or waggle dance. It is meant for communication the location for the sources of food.
The honey bee dance is a method by which:
- a honey bee scout tells a swarming colony about the location of a potential new home. In doing so, they engage in tail waggling.
- a honey bee communicates to its sisters the distance and location of food and also water.


21. A
Sexual reproduction of Spirogyra involves conjugation, which may be defined as a primitive type of isogamy called aplanogametic isogamy. In this type of isogamy, the entire protoplasmic contents of vegetative cells (i.e., Gametangia) function as gametes.


22. D
In DNA nitrogenous base pairs shows complementary base pairing. The complementary base of Guanine is the cytosine, while adenine pairs with thymine.


23. D
If a cell is kept in hypertonic solution exosmosis occurs and water moves out from the cell into the solution. This process is called as exosmosis and leads to plasmolysis. 
In a plasmolyzed cell the cell contents or protoplasm leaves cell wall and gets shrunk. If the same cell is now placed in a hypotonic medium or distilled water, it will gain water due to endosmosis and again become turgid. This cell is now called as deplasmolysed cell.


24. A
Phyllode is a modification of leaf or petiole. It is green in colour and is able to carry out photosynthesis. It is a xerophytic adaptation. It reduces the rate of transpiration in xerophytic plants like Opuntia.


25. B
The Krebs cycle which takes place in the mitochondria of the cell helps in generating energy and occurs immediately after glycolysis. The cycle which starts with the 3- carbon molecule called pyruvic acid, breaks it down into acetyl coenzyme A which then further combines with oxalo-acetic acid to form citric acid. Krebs cycle is also referred to as citric acid cycle.


26. B
Hint: Number of non empty proper subset = 2^n – 2 
= 2^4 — 2 
= 16 - 2 
= 14.


27. A



28. B
Let, B = A + A^T
⇒B^T = (A + A^T)^T
=A^T + (A^T)^T
=A^T + A = B
Hence B=A + A^T is a symmetric matrix.


29. B


30. C
Camel lacks omasum hence, is called pseudo-ruminant.


31. B
The Nobel Prize in Physics 2020: Roger Penrose “for the discovery that black hole formation is a robust prediction of the general theory of relativity”, Reinhard Genzel and Andrea Ghez “for the discovery of a supermassive compact object at the centre of our galaxy
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2020: Emmanuelle Charpentier and Jennifer A. Doudna “for the development of a method for genome editing”
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2020: Harvey J. Alter, Michael Houghton and Charles M. Rice “for the discovery of Hepatitis C virus”.
The Nobel Prize in Literature 2020: Louise Glück “for her unmistakable poetic voice that with austere beauty makes individual existence universal”.
The Nobel Peace Prize 2020: World Food Programme (WFP) “for its efforts to combat hunger, for its contribution to bettering conditions for peace in conflict-affected areas and for acting as a driving force in efforts to prevent the use of hunger as a weapon of war and conflict”
The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel 2020: Paul R. Milgrom and Robert B. Wilson “for improvements to auction theory and inventions of new auction formats”


Past VVI MCQs Daily Practice Collections:-

VVI MCQs Daily Practice Set - 1 : Click Here
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