This section Contains Practical File, Assignments, Notes and Board Exam's Question Collection of 2nd Semester.
AFU 2nd Semester Syllabus: Click Here
Past Year Board Exam, Quiz and Practical Exam Question Collections - Click Here
Proposal Writing Sample 1 - See PDF
Proposal Writing Sample 2 - See PDF
Proposal Writing Sample 3 - See PDF
Proposal Writing Sample 4 - See PDF
Proposal Writing Sample 5 - See PDF
Data Presentation - See PDF File
Whole Practical File - See PDF File
Assignment about Festivals (Introduction, Social, Economic, Cultural, Religious, Recreational Importance and Conclusion)
Dashain
Sample 1 - See PDF File
Sample 2 - See PDF File
Losar
Sample 1 - See PDF File
Eid
Sample 1 - See PDF File
Sample 2 - See PDF File
Tihar
Sample 1 - See PDF File
Maha Shivaratri
Sample 1 - See PDF File
Holi
Sample 1 - See PDF File
Chhath
Sample 1 - See PDF File
Sample 2 - See PDF File
Sociology Notes
1. Extension Education,
2. Sociology and Rural Sociology,
3. Social groups,
4. Culture,
5. Social values and attitudes,
6. Social institutions,
7. Social organizations,
8. Social change,
9. Leaders and leadership,
10. Selection and Training of leaders,
11. Educational psychology,
12. Personality,
13. Perception,
14. Instincts and emotions,
15. Motivation,
16. Memory,
17. Forgetting,
18. Teaching - learning process,
19. Learning process.
Practical File (2074)- 1 to 6 - See PDF
Practical File (2074)- 7 to 13 - See PDF
Whole Practical File (2073) - See PDF
Crop Physiology Notes
Separate PDF File For Separate Chapter
1. Introduction,
2. Field Capacity, Available soil water and permanent wilting point,
3. Diffusion, Osmosis, Imbibition,
4. Absorption of Water,
5. Translocation of Solutes,
6. Mineral Nutrition,
7. Transpiration,
8. Mechanism Nutrient Uptakes,
9. Photosynthesis,
10. Photosynthetic Pathways - C3, C4 and CAM,
11. Respiration,
12. Kreb's Cycle,
13. Protein Synthesis, Fat synthesis,
14. Photoperiodism,
15. Plant Growth,
16. Plant Growth Regulators,
17. Practical Application of PGR,
18. Environmental stress,
19. Seed Germination,
20. Abscission and Senescence,
21. Global Warming.
Whole Book's PDF Files
1. Crop Physiology Note Smaller Volume - See PDF
2. Crop Physiology Note Larger Volume - See PDF
Sociology
Board Exam Question Papers - See PDFPast Year Board Exam, Quiz and Practical Exam Question Collections - Click Here
Proposal Writing Sample 1 - See PDF
Proposal Writing Sample 2 - See PDF
Proposal Writing Sample 3 - See PDF
Proposal Writing Sample 4 - See PDF
Proposal Writing Sample 5 - See PDF
Other Proposal Samples
Proposal Sample 1: Click Here
Proposal Sample 3: Click Here
Proposal Sample 4: Click Here
Proposal Sample 5: Click Here
Proposal Sample 6: Click Here
Proposal Sample 7: Click Here
Proposal Sample 8: Click Here
Proposal Sample 9: Click Here
Proposal Questionnaire Sample: Click Here
Practical's Help Paper Provided By Sir - See PDFData Presentation - See PDF File
Whole Practical File - See PDF File
Assignment about Festivals (Introduction, Social, Economic, Cultural, Religious, Recreational Importance and Conclusion)
Dashain
Sample 1 - See PDF File
Sample 2 - See PDF File
Losar
Sample 1 - See PDF File
Eid
Sample 1 - See PDF File
Sample 2 - See PDF File
Tihar
Sample 1 - See PDF File
Maha Shivaratri
Sample 1 - See PDF File
Holi
Sample 1 - See PDF File
Chhath
Sample 1 - See PDF File
Sample 2 - See PDF File
Sociology Notes
1. Extension Education,
2. Sociology and Rural Sociology,
3. Social groups,
4. Culture,
5. Social values and attitudes,
6. Social institutions,
7. Social organizations,
8. Social change,
9. Leaders and leadership,
10. Selection and Training of leaders,
11. Educational psychology,
12. Personality,
13. Perception,
14. Instincts and emotions,
15. Motivation,
16. Memory,
17. Forgetting,
18. Teaching - learning process,
19. Learning process.
Crop Physiology
Board Exam Question Papers - See PDFPractical File (2074)- 1 to 6 - See PDF
Practical File (2074)- 7 to 13 - See PDF
Whole Practical File (2073) - See PDF
Crop Physiology Notes
Separate PDF File For Separate Chapter
1. Introduction,
2. Field Capacity, Available soil water and permanent wilting point,
3. Diffusion, Osmosis, Imbibition,
4. Absorption of Water,
5. Translocation of Solutes,
6. Mineral Nutrition,
7. Transpiration,
8. Mechanism Nutrient Uptakes,
9. Photosynthesis,
10. Photosynthetic Pathways - C3, C4 and CAM,
11. Respiration,
12. Kreb's Cycle,
13. Protein Synthesis, Fat synthesis,
14. Photoperiodism,
15. Plant Growth,
16. Plant Growth Regulators,
17. Practical Application of PGR,
18. Environmental stress,
19. Seed Germination,
20. Abscission and Senescence,
21. Global Warming.
Whole Book's PDF Files
1. Crop Physiology Note Smaller Volume - See PDF
2. Crop Physiology Note Larger Volume - See PDF
LPM - Ruminant Production
Board Exam Question Papers - See PDF
Past Year Board Exam, Quiz and Practical Exam Question Collections - Click Here
Whole Practical File (Printed Form)- See PDF File
Whole Practical File (Handwritten)- See PDF
Animal Science - LPM Notes
Livestock Production and Management
1. Introduction,
2. Systems of Livestock Production,
3. Integrated farming system – (IFS),
4. Definition of breed-classification of indigenous, exotic cattle and buffaloes,
5. Cross breeding,
6. Housing management,
7. Systems of housing,
8. Care and management of new born calf and heifers,
9. Care and management of pregnant, lactating animals and work bullocks,
10. Care and management of Ram, Ewe, Lamb,
11. Care and management of Buck, Doe, Kid,
12. Milk,
13. Processing of milk.
Whole Book's PDF Files
1.Ruminant Production - See PDF
Whole Practical File (Printed Form)- See PDF File
Whole Practical File (Handwritten)- See PDF
Animal Science - LPM Notes
Livestock Production and Management
1. Introduction,
2. Systems of Livestock Production,
3. Integrated farming system – (IFS),
4. Definition of breed-classification of indigenous, exotic cattle and buffaloes,
5. Cross breeding,
6. Housing management,
7. Systems of housing,
8. Care and management of new born calf and heifers,
9. Care and management of pregnant, lactating animals and work bullocks,
10. Care and management of Ram, Ewe, Lamb,
11. Care and management of Buck, Doe, Kid,
12. Milk,
13. Processing of milk.
Whole Book's PDF Files
1.Ruminant Production - See PDF
Production Economics & Farm Management
Board Exam Question Papers - See PDF
Board Exam Practical Question - See PDF
Past Year Board Exam, Quiz and Practical Exam Question Collections - Click Here
Whole Practical file - See PDF File
Full AFU Class Note - Click Here
Past Year Board Exam, Quiz and Practical Exam Question Collections - Click Here
Whole Practical file - See PDF File
Full AFU Class Note - Click Here
Economics Notes
Production Economics and Farm management
1. Introduction To farm Management,
2. Farm Management Decision,
3. Basic Concepts In Farm Management,
4. Factor-Product Relationship,
5. Law of Diminishing Marginal Returns-LDMR,
6. Cost Concepts and Interrelations,
7. Economics of Scale,
8. Factor-Factor Relationship,
9. Expansion Path ridge line and least cost combination of inputs,
10. Product-Product Relaltionship,
11. Equimarginal Returns and Oppurtunity Cost,
12. Concepts of Risk and uncertainty,
13. Management of Important Farm Resources,
14. Farm Financial Analysis,
15. Farm Investment Analysis,
16. Farm planning and control
Whole Book PDF File
1. Production Economics and Farm Management -See PDF
Production Economics and Farm management
1. Introduction To farm Management,
2. Farm Management Decision,
3. Basic Concepts In Farm Management,
4. Factor-Product Relationship,
5. Law of Diminishing Marginal Returns-LDMR,
6. Cost Concepts and Interrelations,
7. Economics of Scale,
8. Factor-Factor Relationship,
9. Expansion Path ridge line and least cost combination of inputs,
10. Product-Product Relaltionship,
11. Equimarginal Returns and Oppurtunity Cost,
12. Concepts of Risk and uncertainty,
13. Management of Important Farm Resources,
14. Farm Financial Analysis,
15. Farm Investment Analysis,
16. Farm planning and control
Whole Book PDF File
1. Production Economics and Farm Management -See PDF
Searching for Agriculture Loksewa Exam Model Question Papers? Click here!
Soil Chemistry, Soil Fertility and Nutrient Management
Board Exam Question Papers - See PDF
Board Exam Practical Question - See PDF
Past Year Board Exam, Quiz and Practical Exam Question Collections - Click Here
Whole Practical File - See PDF
Nutrient Deficient Collection of Plants - See PDF
Past Year Board Exam, Quiz and Practical Exam Question Collections - Click Here
Whole Practical File - See PDF
Nutrient Deficient Collection of Plants - See PDF
Soil Chemistry and Soil Fertility - Click Here
Manures, Fertilizers and Agricultural Chemicals - Click Here
Other Extra Notes
5. Soil Fertility and Nutrient Management- See PDF
Searching for Krishi Diary and Loksewa Notes, Past Questions?
Click Here for Loksewa Capsule in Help For Ag.
1. Soil Chemistry,
2. Soil pH and Buffer pH,
3. Soil as a source of plant nutrients,
4. All About Nitrogen,
5. Phosphorus,
6. Potassium,
7. Secondary Nutrients,
8. Micro Nutrients,
9. Nutrient Deficiency and Toxicity,
10. Soil Fertility Evaluation,
11. Soil testing,
12. Fertility Evaluation By Plant Analysis,
13. Fertilizers - Use and Legislation,
14. Tolerance limit in Plant Nutrient for various fertilizers.
Manures, Fertilizers And AgroChemicals
1. Manures–types, composition and value-sources,
2. Green manures, Oilcakes-Sewage sludge-Biogas plant slurry-Plant and animal
refuges,
3. Composting of organic wastes,
4. Classification of fertilizers–N, P and K fertilizers,
5. Nitrogenous fertilizers,
6. Potassium fertilizers,
6. B. Potassic fertilizers,
7. Seconary and Micronutrient Fertilizers,
8. Complex fertilizers,
9. Mixed fertilizers,
10. Biofertilizers,
11. Impacts of Fertilizers in Environment.
Whole Book's PDF Files
1. Macro and Micro Nutrients (Functions and Deficiency Symptoms with Figures) - See PDF.2. Soil pH and Buffer pH,
3. Soil as a source of plant nutrients,
4. All About Nitrogen,
5. Phosphorus,
6. Potassium,
7. Secondary Nutrients,
8. Micro Nutrients,
9. Nutrient Deficiency and Toxicity,
10. Soil Fertility Evaluation,
11. Soil testing,
12. Fertility Evaluation By Plant Analysis,
13. Fertilizers - Use and Legislation,
14. Tolerance limit in Plant Nutrient for various fertilizers.
Manures, Fertilizers And AgroChemicals
1. Manures–types, composition and value-sources,
2. Green manures, Oilcakes-Sewage sludge-Biogas plant slurry-Plant and animal
refuges,
3. Composting of organic wastes,
4. Classification of fertilizers–N, P and K fertilizers,
5. Nitrogenous fertilizers,
6. Potassium fertilizers,
6. B. Potassic fertilizers,
7. Seconary and Micronutrient Fertilizers,
8. Complex fertilizers,
9. Mixed fertilizers,
10. Biofertilizers,
11. Impacts of Fertilizers in Environment.
Whole Book's PDF Files
3. Manures, Fertilizers and Agro-Chemicals - See PDF
4. Soil Chemistry, Soil Fertility and Nutrient Management- See PDF
Searching for Krishi Diary and Loksewa Notes, Past Questions?
Click Here for Loksewa Capsule in Help For Ag.
Cereal Crops Production
Board Exam Question Papers - See PDF
Practical File 1 to 5 - See PDF
Practical File 6 to 9 - See PDF
Past Year Board Exam, Quiz and Practical Exam Question Collections - Click Here
AFU Class Presentation Slides
Rice - Click Here
Maize - Click Here
Maize farming Technique, Nepal - Click Here
Wheat - Click Here
Notes
All About Rice.
1.A. Rice - Worldwide,
1. B. Rice Varietal Mapping - See PDF File
1. E. Diseases and Management of Rice,
1. F. IPM (Integrated Pest Management) for Rice.
Field Crops -1 Including Cereal Crops - See All PDF
2. Maize- Worldwide,
2. B. Everything about Maize in Nepal - See PDF File
3. Wheat and Barley,
4. Oats, Rye and Triticale,
5. Sorghum and Pearl Millet,
6. Pearlmillet,
7. Finger Millet.
8. Diseases and Management of Sorghum,
9. Diseases and Management of Wheat,
10. Diseases and Management of Pearlmillet,
11. Diseases and Management of Maize,
Practical crop production
Lessons - Irrigated puddled lowland rice, any irrigated dry crop (maize, sorghum, pearl millet, fingermillet, cotton, groundnut, sunflower, sesame)- See All PDF files
Practical File 6 to 9 - See PDF
Past Year Board Exam, Quiz and Practical Exam Question Collections - Click Here
AFU Class Presentation Slides
Rice - Click Here
Maize - Click Here
Maize farming Technique, Nepal - Click Here
Wheat - Click Here
Notes
All About Rice.
1.A. Rice - Worldwide,
1. B. Rice Varietal Mapping - See PDF File
1. E. Diseases and Management of Rice,
1. F. IPM (Integrated Pest Management) for Rice.
Field Crops -1 Including Cereal Crops - See All PDF
2. Maize- Worldwide,
2. B. Everything about Maize in Nepal - See PDF File
3. Wheat and Barley,
4. Oats, Rye and Triticale,
5. Sorghum and Pearl Millet,
6. Pearlmillet,
7. Finger Millet.
8. Diseases and Management of Sorghum,
9. Diseases and Management of Wheat,
10. Diseases and Management of Pearlmillet,
11. Diseases and Management of Maize,
Practical crop production
Lessons - Irrigated puddled lowland rice, any irrigated dry crop (maize, sorghum, pearl millet, fingermillet, cotton, groundnut, sunflower, sesame)- See All PDF files
Ornamental Plants Production
Board Exam Question Papers - See PDF
Spotting, Practical Exam Specimens - See PDF
Past Year Board Exam, Quiz and Practical Exam Question Collections - Click Here
Practical Files
Practical 1 to 6 - See PDF
Practical 7 to 12 - See PDF
Flower Herbarium
1. Sample 1 - See PDF
2. Sample 2 - See PDF
3. Sample 3 - See PDF
4. Sample 4 - See PDF
5. Sample 5 - See PDF
Landscaping Assignment
1. Sample 1- See PDF
2. Sample 2- See PDF
3. Sample 3- See PDF
4. Sample 4- See PDF
Horticulture Notes
Ornamental Horticulture
Indoor Gardening (Principles and Practices of Indoor Plant decoration) - See PDF file
Common Name, Nepali Name, Scientific name and Family of
1. Rhizomes, Tubers and Other Plants - See PDF File ,
2. Hedge, Climbers, Bulbous Plants - See PDF File ,
3. Shrubs and Shrubberies - See PDF File ,
4. Foliage Trees (Avenue Plants) - See PDF File ,
5. Flowering Trees (Avenue Plants) - See PDF File ,
6. All Ornamental Plants - See PDF File ,
7. Tropical Ornamental Trees For Bonsai - See PDF File ,
8. Ornamental Shrubs for Bonsai - See PDF File ,
9. Succulents, Herbaceous flowers and Foliage Plants - See PDF File ,
10. Climbers and Creepers - See PDF File ,
11. Shrubs - See PDF File ,
12. Ornamental Trees - See PDF File.
13. Flower Exhibition and Judgement - See PDF File
14. Lawn Management - See PDF
15. Landscape Gardening Design - See PDF
16. Use Of Growth Regulators In Ornamental Plants - See PDF
All About Gladiolus - See PDF File ,
Placing of Ornamental House Plants - See PDF File ,
Details About Some Flowers
1. Carnation (Dianthus Spp)
2. Chrysanthemum (Godawari)
3. Gerbera (African Daisy)
4. Gerbera (African Daisy) - 2.
5. Tagetes Spp (Marigold)
6. Tagetes Spp (Marigold) - 2.
7. Gomphrina globosa (Makhmali)
8. Anthurium (Flemingo Lily)
9. Streletzia regimae (Bird of Paradise).
Types and Style of Ornamental Gardens,
Disease of Flowers and their management
Diseases of
1. Rose,
2. Chrysanthemum,
3. Jasmine and Crossandra,
4. Crossandra
5. Sunflower
Past Year Board Exam, Quiz and Practical Exam Question Collections - Click Here
Practical Files
Practical 1 to 6 - See PDF
Practical 7 to 12 - See PDF
Flower Herbarium
1. Sample 1 - See PDF
2. Sample 2 - See PDF
3. Sample 3 - See PDF
4. Sample 4 - See PDF
5. Sample 5 - See PDF
Landscaping Assignment
1. Sample 1- See PDF
2. Sample 2- See PDF
3. Sample 3- See PDF
4. Sample 4- See PDF
Horticulture Notes
Ornamental Horticulture
Indoor Gardening (Principles and Practices of Indoor Plant decoration) - See PDF file
Common Name, Nepali Name, Scientific name and Family of
1. Rhizomes, Tubers and Other Plants - See PDF File ,
2. Hedge, Climbers, Bulbous Plants - See PDF File ,
3. Shrubs and Shrubberies - See PDF File ,
4. Foliage Trees (Avenue Plants) - See PDF File ,
5. Flowering Trees (Avenue Plants) - See PDF File ,
6. All Ornamental Plants - See PDF File ,
7. Tropical Ornamental Trees For Bonsai - See PDF File ,
8. Ornamental Shrubs for Bonsai - See PDF File ,
9. Succulents, Herbaceous flowers and Foliage Plants - See PDF File ,
10. Climbers and Creepers - See PDF File ,
11. Shrubs - See PDF File ,
12. Ornamental Trees - See PDF File.
13. Flower Exhibition and Judgement - See PDF File
14. Lawn Management - See PDF
15. Landscape Gardening Design - See PDF
16. Use Of Growth Regulators In Ornamental Plants - See PDF
All About Gladiolus - See PDF File ,
Placing of Ornamental House Plants - See PDF File ,
Details About Some Flowers
1. Carnation (Dianthus Spp)
2. Chrysanthemum (Godawari)
3. Gerbera (African Daisy)
4. Gerbera (African Daisy) - 2.
5. Tagetes Spp (Marigold)
6. Tagetes Spp (Marigold) - 2.
7. Gomphrina globosa (Makhmali)
8. Anthurium (Flemingo Lily)
9. Streletzia regimae (Bird of Paradise).
10. Rose,
11. Chrysanthemum - 2,
12. Crossandra,
13. Marigold - 3,
14. Tuberose,
15. Jasmine.
16. Gladiolus - See PDF File ,
Importance of Ornamental Gardens,11. Chrysanthemum - 2,
12. Crossandra,
13. Marigold - 3,
14. Tuberose,
15. Jasmine.
16. Gladiolus - See PDF File ,
Types and Style of Ornamental Gardens,
Disease of Flowers and their management
Diseases of
1. Rose,
2. Chrysanthemum,
3. Jasmine and Crossandra,
4. Crossandra
5. Sunflower
